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Complaint — Heron Enterprises, LLC v. Starboard Yacht Group LLC
Filed complaint. Numbered allegations are pleadings, not adjudicated findings.
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UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF FLORIDA
CASE NO.
HERON ENTERPRISES, LLC,
P l a i n t i f f ,
v.
STARBOARD YACHT GROUP LLC; and
CHARLES J. STRATMANN,
Defendants.
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COMPLAINT
Plaintiff, Heron Enterprises, LLC (“Heron” or “Plaintiff”), hereby files this Complaint
against Defendants, Starboard Yacht Group LLC (“Starboard”) and Charles J. Stratmann,
individually (collectively, “Defendants”). In support thereof, Plaintiff alleges as follows:
PRELIMINARY STATEMENT
1. This is a civil action for breach of contract, fraudulent misrepresentation, negligent
misrepresentation, and quantum meruit.
PARTIES, JURISDICTION, AND VENUE
2. The Court has jurisdiction pursuant to 28 U.S. Code § 1332(a)(1), because the
amount in controversy exceeds $75,000, exclusive of interests and costs, and the parties are
citizens of different states. Heron is a citizen of Texas, and Defendants are citizens of Florida.
3. Pursuant to 28 U.S. Code § 1391, venue is proper in the Southern District of Florida,
because the causes of action alle ged herein accrued in Broward County, Florida and at least one
of the defendants resides in Broward County, Florida.
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4. Heron is a Delaware limited liability company, with its principal place of business
in Wilmington, Delaware.
5. Starboard is a Florida limited liability company, with its principal place of business
in Dania Beach, Florida.
6. At all times material here to, upon information and belief , Charles J. Stratmann is
and was an individual residing in Broward County, Florida and is sui juris.
GENERAL ALLEGATIONS
7. On or about September 13, 2024, Heron enga ged Starboard, an authorized dealer
of Humphree marine stabilization systems, to assess and install a Humphree zero-speed stabilizing
system on the motor yacht Heron, a 139-foot Abeking Rasmussen.
8. Upon information and belief, Charles J. Stratmann is Starboard’s sole member.
9. Charles J. Stratmann met with representatives of Heron to evaluate the boat and
provide an estimate for the installation.
10. Mr. Stratmann indicated that the project could be comp leted within eight to ten
weeks.
11. Thereafter, in October 2024, Starboard pr ovided a written estimate and “Buyers
Order” for the project, which in cluded equipment, labor, and installation costs and sought a
$362,183.00 deposit. See Exhibit 1.
12. Heron wired the full amount to Starboard in reliance on it s representation that the
funds would be used to promptly purchase equipment and begin installation.
13. In November 2024, Starboard issued two additional invoices in the total amount of
$187,000. See Exhibit 2.
14. Heron paid the full amount of the November 2024 invoice as well.
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15. Despite repeated assurances to the contrary, Heron later discovered that Starboard
had not paid Humphree for the equipment, and no purchase orders had been submitted for the vast
majority of the necessary parts.
16. In fact, Plaintiff learned that Starboar d’s access to the shipyard, Safe Harbor
Lauderdale Marine Center (“SHLMC”) where th e yacht was located, ha d been revoked with
respect to new projects such as Heron’s in June 2024 due to unrelated billing disputes.
17. Starboard and Mr. Stratmann never reve aled that Starboard was banned from
SHLMC during the course of negotiations even though the ban was in effect at all relevant times
and Starboard and Mr. Stratmann were aware of it.
18. In other words, Starboard and Mr. Stratm ann withheld the material fact that
Starboard was banned from SHLMC while nego tiating and entering into an agreement for
Starboard to perform major work and the Humphree installation on the yacht at SHLMC.
19. Starboard and Mr. Stratmann misrepresented Starboard’s ability to perform the
work and repeatedly delayed or failed to appear for scheduled work, caus ing significant project
delays and financial harm.
20. Starboard and Mr. Stratmann later falsely indicated multiple times that Starboard
had executed a settlement with SHLMC and indicated, for example, that access would be restored
“today.” Those representations were untrue. U pon information and belief, Starboard and Mr.
Stratmann made these representations with the knowledge that they were false and with the intent
that Plaintiff would rely on them.
21. Starboard performed only minimal wo rk including removal of the existing
stabilizers and outsourced hot work to Advan ced Mechanical Enterprises, Inc. Starboard
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substantially failed to perform the services contemplated by the parties’ agreement, including the
procurement of necessary parts and installation of the Humphree stabilization system.
22. Upon information and belief, Starboard’s li cense as an authorized dealer with
Humphree has since been revoked as a result of it failing to use the funds paid to it to purchase the
necessary parts and complete the work on the yacht as agreed to by the parties.
23. Heron demanded the return of its funds to directly purchase the equipment and have
a different vendor perform the wo rk that Starboard was supposed to complete, but Starboard
refused.
24. All conditions precedent to asserting claims herein have been performed or waived.
25. To date, Starboard has failed to return the funds or complete the contracted work.
COUNT I - BREACH OF CONTRACT
(Against Starboard)
26. Heron restates the allegations in the preceding paragraphs as if fully set forth herein.
27. Heron entered into an valid and enforceable oral agreement with Starboard whereby
Starboard would procure and install a Humphree stabilization system within eight to ten weeks, in
exchange for $549,183.00.
28. The parties exchanged a series of emails and invoices and reached agreement as to
all essential terms of the agreement. See Ex. 1, 2. In total, Heron paid $549,183.00 in exchange for
Starboard’s agreement to acquire the necessary parts and perform the installation within eight to
ten weeks.
29. Starboard materially breached the agreemen t by substantially fa iling to fulfill its
obligations thereunder. Starboard did not purchase the vast majority of the essential parts, let alone
install the Humphree stabilizing system as agreed.
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30. Further, under Florida law, there is an implied promise of good faith and fair
dealing that exists in any contract.
31. The implied covenant of good faith and fair dealing means that neither party will
do anything to interfere with the right of the other party to the contract to receive the contract’s
benefits.
32. Starboard failed to perform in good faith under the contract and made multiple false
statements to representatives of Heron.
33. As a direct result of Starboard’s breach, Heron has suffered damages in excess of
$549,183.00.
WHEREFORE, Heron requests an award of damages in its favor against Starboard
including, but not limited to, compensatory damages, lost profits, loss of use and enjoyment, and
any other relief this Court determines is just and proper.
COUNT II – FRAUDULENT CONCEALMENT
(Against All Defendants)
34. Plaintiff restates the allegations in the paragraphs 1 through 25 as if fully set forth
herein.
35. On September 13, 2024, Mr. Stratmann, on beha lf of Starboard, represented that
Starboard was willing and able to perform the installation within eight to ten weeks.
36. In connection with this discussion, Mr. Stratmann, on beha lf of Starboard,
concealed and failed to disclose the fact that Starboard was banned from SHLMC, the shipyard
where it agreed to perform services in connection with the installation project.
37. Mr. Stratmann was aware that Starboard was banned from SHLMC and was aware
that the yacht was located at SHLMC.
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38. Furthermore, Defendants had a duty to disclose complete and accurate information
about Starboard’s ban from SHLMC to Plaintif f, because Defendants conveyed only partial and
incomplete information to Plaintiff when negotia ting and entering into the agreement to perform
the installation. This partial and incomplete information was misleading, because Starboard agreed
to perform installation services within eight to ten weeks, with the knowledge that Starboard was
banned from SHLMC. Defendants had a duty to correct this false im pression by providing
complete and accurate information.
39. The fact that Starboard was banned from SHLMC was material, because a
reasonable person would not have entered into the transaction had Defendants disclosed it.
40. Defendants knew or should have known that he should have disclosed the material
fact that Starboard was banned from SHLMC in connection with his negotiations for this
transaction.
41. Heron relied on these misrepresentations to its detriment by wiring funds for
purposes of Starboard’s work on the project.
42. Defendants withheld, concealed, and made misleading partial representations with
the intent to induce Heron to wire the funds.
43. Mr. Stratmann, on behalf of Starboard, re affirmed these false and misleading
assurances on multiple occasions , including by falsely stating that personnel would come to
SHLMC to perform work on the project in the i mminent future and that parts had been ordered
when they had not been.
44. Mr. Stratmann exercised complete dominion over Starboard with respect to this
transaction.
45. Mr. Stratmann used the corporate entity as a vehicle for fraud.
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46. Upon information and belief, Mr. Stratmann misappropriated Plaintiff’s funds.
47. As a result, Plaintiff has suffered damages and is entitled to compensatory damages
in excess of $549,183.00.
48. Defendants’ fraudulent concealment, inducing Plaintiff's reliance, was the direct
and proximate cause of Plaintiff’s damages.
WHEREFORE, Heron requests an award of damages in its favor against Defendants
including, but not limited to, compensatory damages, lost profits, punitive damages, and any other
relief this Court determines is just and proper.
COUNT III – NEGLIGENT MISREPRESENTATION
(Against All Defendants)
49. Plaintiff restates th e allegations in paragraphs 1 th rough 25 as if fully set forth
herein.
50. Mr. Stratmann, on behalf of Starboard, know ingly misrepresented that Starboard
would perform services on the installation project imminently and that Starboard would promptly
order and pay for the Humphree equipment to begin the project.
51. At times, Mr. Stratmann, on behalf of Starboard, also misrepresented that parts had
already been ordered when, in fact, they had not been.
52. Upon information and belief, Defendants knew or should have known that these
representations were false and/or had no intention of fulfilling these representations.
53. For instance, Mr. Stratmann, on behalf of Starboard, stated, “Parts needed are with
welding team and arrive[d] last week.”
54. Plaintiff subsequently asked Humphree directly and determined this representation
to be false. On February 24, 2025, Humphree stated that Starboard had not paid for any of the fins,
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actuators, or other associated pa rts under the agreement, except for certain rings, of a relatively
minimal value.
55. Defendants reaffirmed these false assurances on mult iple occasions, including
falsely stating that parts had been ordered when they had not been.
56. These misrepresentations were material and intended to induce Heron to act.
57. Plaintiff relied on these misrepresentati ons to its detriment by foregoing other
alternative options to accomplish the work needed. Some of Starboard’s work needed to be
accomplished before painting and hot work was scheduled to begin, but given Starboard’s
misleading assurances that it was on track, Plainti ff decided not to pursue alternatives within the
necessary timeframe.
58. Upon information and belief, Mr. Stra tmann used Starboard as a mere
instrumentality.
59. Mr. Stratmann used the corporate entity as a vehicle for fraud or an improper
purpose.
60. Upon information and belief, Defendants misappropriated Plaintiff’s funds.
61. As a result, Heron has suffered damages.
WHEREFORE, Heron requests an award of damages in its favor against Defendants
including, but not limited to, compensatory damages, lost profits, and any ot her relief this Court
determines is just and proper.
COUNT IV – UNJUST ENRICHMENT
(Against Starboard)
62. Plaintiff restates th e allegations in paragraphs 1 th rough 25 as if fully set forth
herein.
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63. Plaintiff alleges in the alternative to its breach of contract claim that it is entitled to
recover under the doctrine of unjust enrichment based on the transactions and occurrences at issue
herein.
64. Plaintiff conferred a benefit upon Starboard by paying $549,183.00.
65. Starboard knowingly accepted and retained the benefit without providing the
promised services.
66. Plaintiff reasonably expected Starboard to perform the services, given the parties’
conversations and Defendants’ repeated assurances that performance was underway.
67. It would be inequitable for Starboard to retain these funds.
WHEREFORE Heron requests an award of damages in its favor against Starboard
including, but not limited to, compensatory damages, special damages, lost profits, and any other
relief this Court determines is just and proper.
DEMAND FOR JURY TRIAL
Plaintiff demands a jury on all issues so triable.
Submitted on July 7, 2025.
Respectfully submitted,
HOLLAND & KNIGHT LLP
/s/ Christina M. Schwing
Christina M. Schwing
Florida Bar No. 11420
[email redacted]
Emily R. McWey
Florida Bar No. 1030931
[email redacted]
50 North Laura Street, Suite 3900
Jacksonville, FL 32202
Phone: [phone redacted]
Facsimile: [phone redacted]
Attorneys for Heron Enterprises, LLC
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